Effects of Playing Fighting Video Games on Children

 

Introduction
It is hard to disagree that video games have moved to another, more advanced level with the development of sophisticated interactive narrativity, modern technologies, high-definition graphics, and increased real-life simulation possibilities. By exquisitely engaging players of all ages, computer games are now played worldwide. As noticed by Goodson and Turner (2021), “it is estimated that there were approximately 2.69 billion active video game players globally in 2020,” and this number continued to grow (p. 3). In turn, some ordinary people, mostly parents and various experts, are concerned about the adverse effects of video gaming, especially violent computer games. The latter includes games incorporating violence elements like fighting, shooting, killing, and other markers of aggressive behavior.

Nowadays, people cannot agree whether the benefits of playing violent computer games outweigh the disadvantages and adverse effects. Since “independent meta-analyses on the same topic can sometimes yield seemingly conflicting results” (Mathur & VanderWeele, 2019, p. 705), there are also gaps in the literature about fighting videos, there is still a debate regarding whether children should be allowed to play such games. Some people state that constant consumption of computer games with elements of violence increases kids’ and adolescents’ aggression and alters their perception of social information. Additionally, they believe that these games can play a significant role in the development of symptoms of depression. At the same time, other research shows that the benefits of fighting video games include a release of aggressive feelings and positive impacts on a player’s mood, as well as the development of moral compasses. Another advantage is the promotion of social skills learning. Therefore, although some children and teenagers may face adverse consequences of playing violent computer games, it is still essential to consider the advantages and allow kids to explore this kind of expression of emotions through playing.