Running head: AIRLINE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS Airline Financial Analysis Student name Institution Author note 2 AIRLINE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS Introduction JetBlue Airways Corporation (NASDAQ: JBLU) is an American low-cost airline. The company is headquartered in the Forest Hills neighborhood of the New York City borough of Queens. Its main base is John F. Kennedy International Airport, also in Queens. In 2001, JetBlue began a focus city operation at Long Beach Airport in Long Beach, California, and another at Boston's Logan International Airport, in 2004. It also has focus city operations at Fort Lauderdale – Hollywood International Airport, Orlando International Airport and at Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport in San Juan. The airline mainly serves destinations in the United States, along with flights to the Caribbean, The Bahamas, Bermuda, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, and Mexico. As of November 19, 2010, JetBlue serves 63 destinations in 22 states (including Puerto Rico), and eleven countries in the Caribbean and Latin America (Barger, 2010). 3 AIRLINE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 4 AIRLINE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 5 AIRLINE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 6 AIRLINE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 7 AIRLINE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS (a) Calculate some financial ratios for the airlines for the last two years and include: i. Liquidity ratios Cash Flow Liquidity Ratio (2010) =cash Flow from operating activities+Cash+Market Securities Total Current liabilities = ????????????+????????????+???????????? ???????????????? =1.55 Cash Flow Liquidity Ratio (2009) =cash Flow from operating activities+Cash+Market Securities Total Current liabilities = 896+486+457 1157 =1.59 Current ratio Current Ratio (2010) = Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities = ???????????????? ???????????????? =1.3 Current Ratio (2009) = Total Current Assets Total Current Liabilities = ???????????????? ???????????????? =1.3 8 AIRLINE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS Quick ratio Quick Ratio (2010) = Cash & Equivalents+trade Receivables Total current Liabilities = ????????????+???????? ???????????????? =0.5 Quick Ratio (2009) = Cash & Equivalents+trade Receivables Total current Liabilities = ????????????+???????? ???????????????? =0.8 Profit margin Profit Margin (2010) =???????????? ???????????????????????? (???????? ????????????????????????) ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????? = ???????? ???????????????? =0.025 Profit Margin (2009) =???????????? ???????????????????????? (???????? ????????????????????????) ???????????????????? ???????????????????????????? = ???????? ???????????????? =0.019 iii. Receivable collection period Receivable collection period (2010) =???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ????????????????????/???????????????????????????? = ???????? ????????????????/???????????? =27 9 AIRLINE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS Receivable collection period (2009) =???????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????????????????????? ???????????????????????? ????????????????????/???????????????????????????? = ???????? ????????????/???????????? =41 (b) Evaluate the risk profile of the airline, and examine the sources of risk. Changes in trade and industry The company has incurred loss through attempts to bargain work contracts, changing flight schedules and sucking employees, as well as considering other efficiency and cost-cutting measures. Since 2005, JetBlue airline industry has experienced significant consolidation and liquidations. The worldwide trade and industry depression and the associated hostile conditions like high redundancy rates, a controlled credit market, inadequate accommodation facilities and rise in the cost of doing business can decrease spending for both leisure and business travel. The hostile environment could also force an airline’s ability to raise fares to counteract increased fuel, labor, and other costs (Barger, 2009). Attacks from terrorist In case of a terrorist assault, whether or not successful, there is the likelihood of the industry experiencing increased security requirements and significantly reduced demand and harm to the industry. Competitive risks due to the longer-term nature of the fleet order book. Through the company uses composites, next-generation engine technologies, and other innovations, it is competitively disadvantaged because it has existing extensive fleet commitments that would prohibit it from adopting new technologies on an expedited basis. 10 AIRLINE FINANCIAL ANALYSIS i. What information and data are most useful in answering this question? The most useful information in answering this question are; security concerns, competition and economic changes ii. Calculate debt to total asset ratio Debt to asset Ratio (2010) = ???????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????
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