1 Your topic: The medical model of disability is quite inaccurate. TheSchool of Pain theme has much more relevance to the representation of disability in the twentieth and twenty-first as well as the nineteenth centuries. Discuss with reference to the representation of disabled children and young people. Your topic's description: Your third assignment will be a 3,000 word on an aspect of the representations and experiences of children and young people. It will enable you to explore a topic which interests you in depth and to read widely. Criteria for assessment Refer to appropriate concepts and theories (about representations and experiences of children and young people). Demonstrate the ability to construct a critical argument, drawing on wide reading and thinking. Be written with accurate grammar and spelling, and be correctly referenced using the Harvard system. You may choose either the UK or a more international context Your desired style of citation: Your educational level: Refrencing Style: APA Referencing Number of page: 12 Words 3000 2 RUNNING HEAD: THE MEDICAL MODEL OF DISABILITY IS QUITE INACCURATE The Medical Model of Disability Is Quite Inaccurate [Student’s Name] [Name of Institution] [Date] 3 The Medical Model of Disability Is Quite Inaccurate Introduction Disabled people have arrived at a different „model‟ to help understand the situation. They are challenging people to give up the idea that disability is a medical problem requiring „treatment‟, but to understand instead that disability (distinct from impairment ) is a problem of exclusion from ordinary life. Requiring a change in society‟s values and practices in order to remove the barriers to participation that truly discriminate against disabled people. It is clear that this is possible and is starting to happen, e.g. changing steps into ramps, providing information in Braille or other formats, valuing different learning styles (Rieser, 2004). This in turn will have a positive impact on creating a barrier-free society the contributions and talents of all its citizens will bring in the high benefit and rightful place for disabled people will assure in education, the labour force and various other facets of community life. The aim of this paper is to establish that the medical model of disability is quite inaccurate; the school of pain theme has much more relevance to the representation of disability in the twentieth and twenty-first as well as the nineteenth centuries. This paper has discussed with reference to the representation of disabled children and young people (Falvo, 2013). The Medical Model of Disability The medical model is often known as the „personal tragedy The Medical Model The two main groups to think about are: Impairment Your problem! Disability Your problem! 4 model‟ because it regards the difficulties that people with impairments experience as being caused by the ways that their bodies are shaped and experienced. It sees disability purely as a problem of the individual, without any discrimination between the impairment faced and the disability itself. “Any economic or social deprivation encountered by disabled people was located within the individual and their impairment (Crow, 2010).” The medical model is summarized best by demoting to the International Classification of Impairments, Handicaps and disabilities developed by the World Health Organisation in 1980. The following distinctions are made by this classification: „Any loss or abnormality of psychological, anatomical structure or function or physiological is ‘Impairment (Crow, 2010). Disability is ‟any restriction or lack (resulting from an impairment) of ability to perform an activity in the manner or within the range considered normal for a human being‟. For instance, one may be a wheelchair user. His or her disability is regarded as being related to the facts, for instance, that one cannot climb the stairs in his or her house or walk to the shops. One may be partially-sighted. His or her disability is regarded as being related to the fact, for instance, that one cannot read information in „standard‟ size print. One may be brain injured. His or her disability is regarded as being related to the fact, for instance, that one cannot speak as quickly as other people (Rieser, 2004). The societies in which we live from a Medical Model viewpoint is considered as being just fine so long as the majority of people who do not have significant impairments (identified as „normal‟) are able to go about their daily business within them. It is people who have impairments (identified as „abnormal‟) who are identified as being the problem. This is why disabled people often experience pressures to undergo treatment or therapy in order to be made 5 „more normal‟. Normality is highly valued and abnormality is thought of as being undesirable (Brosco, 2010). Representation of Disability The classi
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